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Scammers Set Sights on Internet Car Sales








            BY TODD A . UGLOW                                     takes hundreds of people each year in our hobby. Emotions
                                                                  run high when we see a car we love and must own. I have been
            I have 25 years of experience buying and selling cars on eBay
            and other internet sites. It is a great way to find whatever you   there myself. Scammers know this, too, and they prey upon
            may be searching for. But it is very important to be knowledge-  our vulnerabilities.
            able about scammers to protect yourself. Regardless of whether   This past March, I communicated with an independent car
            you are buying or selling, you can be hurt by people out to   dealership in Florida about a silver ’65 Riviera Gran Sport.
            scam and take your money with nothing in return. I will share   I searched for the address online and on Google Maps and
            my experience to save you from being taken by these people.  found the address on their website was a private house. When
                                                                  he wouldn’t send me a photo of the title, I phoned. The person
            BUYING A CAR                                          who answered had an eastern European accent, was evasive
                                                                  about the location of the dealership, and said that this rare car
            Scammers will advertise on eBay, Craigslist, Auto Trader and   came into his possession through a trade. Unlikely!
            even Hemmings. You must be cautious with private sellers
            as well as with small independent car dealerships, where the   If you have been able to confirm the car exists, had it inspect-
            business address doesn’t match the company name. Here’s an   ed, and you have seen the title, then and only then, consider
            overview of how they operate, the red flags to look for, and   sending a small deposit.
            tips on how you can protect yourself against being scammed
            out of thousands of dollars.                          SELLING A CAR

            Since the popularity of the early Rivieras has increased, so   Scams can even happen in reverse when you are the seller!
            have the prices. We become aware that some have sold pri-  Here is the scenario: You list a vintage Riviera on eBay or
            vately and at auctions for extremely high prices. That opens   Craigslist. It’s valued at $20,000 or more. (Lower priced cars
            the door for the scammer to draw attention to their ad by list-  are not usually worth the trouble to the scammers.) You pay
            ing a popular model such as a 1965 Gran Sport priced lower   $50 to list the car and in minutes you get numerous emails
            to attract attention. They may not even have the car or access   from potential buyers. One wants to send you a cashier’s
            to one. Your first reason to be suspicious is to see one priced   check and buy the car “sight unseen!” Great! You really don’t
            far below market value. That is not to say that there is never a   want to show the car to strangers at your home. But the buyer
            good deal to be found, but generally if it is too good to be true,   insists on communicating only by email because he is “in the
            it probably is. Step back and research the seller. Learn all you   military and has been deployed overseas.” Scammers love to
            can from the listing                                  play the military card. He says that he has arranged for his
            and of the company                                    agent to pick up the car immediately. Plus, he’ll send a ca-
            if their information                                  shier’s check for $1,000 over your asking price to compensate
            is listed. Contact                                    you for your “inconvenience.” You trust him even more when
            the seller and ask                                    he confirms that, of course, he’ll wait until the check clears
            questions.                                            before picking up the car.
            I recently saw a listing for a very clean 1965 Gran Sport on   This all sounds great and you quickly give the buyer your ad-
            eBay, but the only way to contact the seller was by email.   dress for payment. You receive the cashier’s check three days
            Initially, I received an enthusiast reply stating that the car was   later and it clears your bank the next day. The buyer’s “agent”
            still available. But when I asked to speak with him directly, he   picks up the car with a trailer and drives off. “Wow,” you think.
            said he was on an offshore oil rig and unable to talk or meet   “That was so easy. The guy even paid more than asking price.”
            with me. He sent me a collection of photos but could not   To celebrate you take your spouse out for a fancy steak dinner.
            take specific shots I requested since the car was in storage in   But when you check with your bank days later you discover
            Oregon. I asked for information on the storage location and if   the cashier’s check was a fake, and the bank had to reverse
            there was someone in Oregon I could speak with and see the   the charges. You ask
            car. Unfortunately, he said, that was not possible. The photos   then, how did the
            were nice but seemed to be of a car I had seen previously on   bank clear the check?
            Google images. I sensed that as I asked more questions, he   You are told that the
            was growing increasingly impatient. He told me I should not   automated system
            let this deal get away and would get me all the information I   did not catch that it was a fraudulent transaction and that they
            requested if I made a good faith deposit with a money-back   typically credit their customer’s accounts as a courtesy. By
            guarantee. Although I ended my contacts, he continued to   then you realize that your car is long gone – probably out of
            email me several more times.                          the country. Sadly, this happens all too often.
            When we hear stories like this as outsiders, it seems unbeliev-  PayPal is fine for sending and receiving deposits in smaller
 with the ROA!  able that these tactics could work on anyone, but this scam   amounts. PayPal is safe, but they charge fees and if the buyer

            The Riview       July/August 2019                                                                       5
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