Evolution
of the Riviera - 1977
by Sean Cahill #6613
Originally published in The Riview Vol. 20, No. 4 May/June
2004
A new era of thinking presented itself to Riviera buyers
when they entered the Buick showroom in 1977. A smaller, more nimble, and
much lighter Riviera was the new GM corporate way of thinking. All GM full
size cars went on a diet for fuel conservation, and the Riviera wore the
new look well. It was easily recognizable, even though it shared the B platform
with the LeSabre for the first time. Though not as popular as many previous
years, production rose 30% over the 1976 model year.
With the smaller body came smaller engines. The 1977 model
was available with the Buick built 350 as the base engine, and two Oldsmobile
built engines as options. Horsepower was at an all time low, with 155 from
the base Buick 350, 170 from the Oldsmobile 350, and 185 horsepower was
produced from the Oldsmobile supplied 403. With this lower weight came an
increase in fuel economy, rated at 17 for the standard engine, and 18 for
the two optional engines. Also, an increase in performance came, despite
the drop in horsepower and cubic inches. Road tests showed a reduction of
about three seconds in zero to 60 times to 9.4 seconds, and about one and
a half seconds quicker in the quarter mile over the 1976 model, at about
17.2 seconds. This was with the 403 engine option.
|
More and more options found themselves on the Riviera.
99.8% were equipped with air conditioning, for an additional $539. 98.6%
had the optional vinyl roof at $196; and 95.45% had power seats. Other
popular additions included the $84 cruise control at 88.2%; stereo tape
players at 57%; and the factory C13 radio option was 4.7%. Also new
was the availability of four wheel disc brakes. Interior appointments,
as always, were top of the line. Optional were leatherwrapped steering
wheels, velour or leather interiors. 50150 notchback seats were standard.
one were options such as S/R, S or Stage 1. There was an optional ride
and handling package that included firmer shocks and springs, and a
stiffer rear sway bar. Though smaller, there was a larger price tag
on the 1977 Riviera. Base price was now $7,357, compared to $6,798 for
the 1976 model year. |
The car was reminiscent of the original 1963,
with its taillights mounted above the rear bumper, and the look
continued with the flowing lines of the rear quarter panels.
The new vertical bar grille added to the luxurious nature of
the new Riviera, and set it apart from any other car on the
road. Advertising stressed the similarity to the original as
well, emphasizing looks and improved ride over the advertising
done years earlier that focused on performance. Leg and interior
room made the car more enjoyable on long trips, especially if
the kids were in the back seat. |
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Though often overlooked as a desirable classic automobile,
I would say that if you have the opportunity to drive one, you would
agree that it is being overlooked unfairly. The 1977 Riviera is
a joy to drive and to enjoy on a daily basis. In size it is similar
to the earlier designs, and is, as are all Rivieras, unique.
|
Year |
Body |
Total Production |
|
|
Engine Size |
HP |
Carbs |
Produced |
1977 |
1977 |
26138 |
Standard: |
|
350 cu. in. V8 |
155 |
1x4bbl |
|
California Option: |
|
350 cu. in. V8 |
170 |
1x4bbl |
Option: |
|
403 cu. in. V8 |
185 |
1x4bbl |
Year |
Curb Weight |
Wheelbase
|
Track |
Length
|
Width
|
Height
|
Tire |
Front |
Rear |
Size |
1977 |
3950 |
115.9 |
62.2 |
60.7 |
218.2 |
74.6 |
54.6 |
GR78x15 |
|